AGP Executive Report

West Bank Death Toll: Oxfam says 1,244 Palestinians were killed in the occupied West Bank from 2023-2025—more than the previous 17 years combined—along with nearly 46,000 displaced and 925 movement obstacles. Rights & Accountability: Amnesty warns of “state-led” ethnic cleansing and says Western governments have failed to stop settler violence; a separate monitor reports over half of civilian deaths from explosive weapons in 2025 were attributed to Israel. Settlements & UK Policy: UK Prime Minister Keir Starmer says no UK charity should support Israeli settlements, as new sanctions target networks backing extremist settlement activity. Diplomacy Push: Israeli and Palestinian civil society groups meet in France to urge a renewed two-state push, calling for a permanent ceasefire, an end to settlements, and stronger support for civil society. Detention Cases: Gaza doctor Hussam Abu Safiya appears before Israel’s High Court by video link, held without charge for over 500 days; in the West Bank, Hamas co-founder Hassan Yousef is released from administrative detention near Hebron. Humanitarian Spotlight: A Gaza boy with severe visual impairment goes viral after crying over shattered glasses, receiving new lenses—while surgery access remains blocked. International Pressure on Advocacy: In the US, a judge orders ICE to release a 77-year-old Palestinian man after due-process violations, as deportation fights continue.

West Bank Settlement Push: Reports say Israel’s cabinet is set to approve funding for 61 new settlement sites, with plans to speed expansion through outposts and infrastructure before full approvals are completed, drawing fresh international backlash. UK Charity Oversight: Britain’s Charity Commission will issue guidance with the Foreign Office after Labour lawmakers alleged UK charities donated millions to illegal settlements, following Prime Minister Starmer’s line that no UK charity should support them. Gaza Ceasefire Politics: A debate over the “Board of Peace” and US-backed Gaza roadmap continues, with critics arguing key conditions are being designed to fail—especially demands for Palestinian disarmament while Israel’s actions proceed. UNRWA and Egypt: UNRWA’s interim commissioner-general wrapped a first official visit to Egypt, praising Cairo’s support while warning about the agency’s operational and financial strain. International Peace Fund: The UK, Australia, and Canada announced a new £3m ($4m) peacebuilding fund aimed at grassroots dialogue and advancing a two-state path. Campus Crackdown in the US: Federal prosecutors unsealed charges against eight University of Michigan-linked pro-Palestinian activists over an alleged intimidation campaign tied to divestment. Human Rights Dispute: B’Tselem released footage challenging the Israeli army’s account of the killing of a seven-month-old Palestinian baby in Hebron, while the army said it is checking the material. Diplomatic Shifts in Europe: Slovenia lifted bans on Netanyahu and arms restrictions toward Israel, signaling a major policy reversal after earlier sanctions.

Amnesty’s “ethnic cleansing” claim: Amnesty International says Israel is carrying out a state-backed campaign of “ethnic cleansing” in the occupied West Bank, tied to annexation plans, pointing to mass village emptying and repeated demolitions. West Bank violence and accountability: Rights groups say recent UK/France/Australia/Canada/Norway sanctions on settler-violence networks fall short because they don’t tackle the state policies enabling the violence; France also banned Finance Minister Bezalel Smotrich from entering. Gaza humanitarian access: With Rafah reopened, UN medical evacuations are set to resume, though crossings remain severely constrained and aid flow is still limited. Detention and court pressure: Gaza hospital director Hussam Abu Safiya is set to appear in Israel’s court as his family and lawyers warn of torture marks and deteriorating health; UN and rights groups continue to raise alarms about medical neglect. International diplomacy: Palestinian PM Mohammad Mustafa met the EU’s Mediterranean commissioner to discuss settlement expansion, Gaza’s humanitarian collapse, and pushing toward an independent Palestinian state. Global politics: India reiterated support for a two-state solution and a sustained Gaza ceasefire, and said it will hand over $2.5m to UNRWA. Campus crackdown in the US: The US DOJ indicted eight University of Michigan-linked pro-Palestinian activists over alleged intimidation and threats tied to divestment demands.

West Bank Accountability: Amnesty International says Israel is carrying out state-led “ethnic cleansing” of West Bank Bedouins, pointing to UN-tracked village evacuations and demolitions, while Israel denies the claims. UN Findings on Violence: A UN inquiry says Palestinian civilians are “trapped” between Israeli forces and settlers and Hamas rule, with Israel accused of enabling settler attacks through impunity. Hebron Shooting Probe: B’Tselem released footage challenging the army’s account of the killing of a seven-month-old Palestinian infant in Hebron, alleging soldiers left without checking or aiding the wounded. Campus Intimidation Case (US): Federal prosecutors unsealed indictments against eight pro-Palestinian activists accused of a violent intimidation and vandalism campaign targeting University of Michigan officials and Jewish-linked institutions. Gaza/West Bank Governance Pressure: The “Board of Peace” says it won’t wait for Hamas to respond on disarmament and links future infrastructure and housing investment to disarmament and dismantling. Israel’s Global Image: A Pew poll reports sharply rising negative views of Israel across many countries, with the Iran war and Gaza violence driving the shift. Regional Escalation (Iran/US): The US says it struck an Iranian oil tanker violating its blockade as Trump vows further attacks.

Gaza Ceasefire Talks Stalled: Egypt-mediated negotiations in Cairo hit a wall over Hamas disarmament, with mediators saying other issues moved but weapons remain the sticking point. West Bank Annexation Pressure: Amnesty warns Israel is accelerating annexation through state-led ethnic cleansing and forcible transfer, targeting Bedouin and herding communities in Area C. East Jerusalem Demolitions: AP reports Israel is intensifying evictions and demolitions in annexed east Jerusalem, with hundreds of structures removed in 2025 and more so far this year. Settler Violence at Christian Sites: Reports say Israeli settlers torched areas near Taybeh, threatening the 5th-century Church of St George. International Sanctions Push: Multiple countries move to sanction settler violence networks and extremist officials, while France bans entry for Israeli finance minister Smotrich. Gaza Humanitarian and Medical Strain: Israel continues restricting access for patients and aid, with Gaza’s health system facing severe shortages. Lebanon Escalation: AFP says Israeli strikes around Tyre killed 11 as Israel issues evacuation warnings amid renewed pressure on Hezbollah. Prison Abuse Allegations: Al Jazeera details alleged torture and sexual violence in Israeli detention, including reports of dogs used during abuse. Gaza Education Resilience: Al Jazeera highlights a Gaza tech incubator rebuilding after attacks, showing how entrepreneurship survives amid war. Regional Security Spillover: Cyprus arrests tied to an alleged Hamas network raise concerns after one suspect’s children serve in Cyprus security forces.

West Bank Settler Violence Sanctions: The UK, Canada, France, Norway, Australia, New Zealand and others announced coordinated sanctions on networks tied to settler violence, plus entry bans on Israeli officials including Finance Minister Bezalel Smotrich, as Israel called the measures “disgraceful.” Gaza Medical Blockade: Gaza’s Health Ministry says Israel is obstructing medical departures for over 17,000 Palestinians needing treatment abroad, warning deaths could rise as crossings remain tightly controlled. PA Revenue Freeze: Israel’s Knesset approved freezing Palestinian clearance revenues, deepening the Palestinian Authority’s financial crisis. UN Rights Findings: A UN-mandated inquiry says civilians in Gaza and the West Bank face “mass atrocities” from Israeli forces and settlers and also violent repression by Hamas; it also details Hamas-linked extrajudicial punishments. Al-Aqsa Landmark Threats: Hamas warned of attempts to “empty” Al-Aqsa of its landmarks, calling it a dangerous escalation. Cairo Ceasefire Talks: Hamas says “acceptable approaches” were reached on contentious Gaza ceasefire issues, with implementation now dependent on Israel. Lebanon Humanitarian Deterioration: UN agencies report worsening conditions in Tyre after IDF displacement orders affecting tens of thousands. International Pressure on Jerusalem Custodianship: Jordanian commentary warns of threats to Hashemite custodianship and the status quo at Al-Aqsa amid alleged US-Israeli plans. France Honors Jerusalem Patriarch: Macron awarded the Legion of Honor to Latin Patriarch Pierbattista Pizzaballa, underscoring France’s stated commitment to Christian presence and holy-site status quo.

Gaza Crossings Blocked: UN chief António Guterres warned that Israel’s closure of Gaza crossings is deepening the aid halt, with no crossings open and humanitarian deliveries disrupted. Ceasefire Talks in Cairo: Turkish intelligence chief İbrahim Kalın joined mediators in Cairo to push the second phase of the Gaza ceasefire, focusing on remaining first-phase obligations, aid access, and Gaza’s future administration. Health Workers Detained: Gaza’s Health Ministry demanded the release of detained Palestinian Red Crescent ambulance drivers stopped on the Salah al-Din highway while on medical duty. West Bank Settler Violence: Reports say illegal settlers set a Palestinian vehicle on fire and continued attacks and displacement pressure across the occupied West Bank. Legal Pressure in the US: Lawyers for Salah Sarsour say his health is deteriorating in Indiana immigration detention, alleging denied diabetes care and restrictions on religious practice. Ireland Football Row: Ireland’s Tánaiste Simon Harris urged “clarity” on the Israel fixture venue, as campaigners threaten judicial review and call for a boycott. Italy Targets Ben-Gvir: Italian authorities opened an investigation into Itamar Ben-Gvir after a controversial video involving mistreatment of pro-Gaza activists. International Aid Backlash: Switzerland signed a declaration backing Gaza, warning hospitals are nearly non-functional and urging Israel not to proceed with NGO registration rules in their current form. Gaza Truce Still Killing: Hamas said nearly 1,000 Gazans were killed since the ceasefire began, arguing the genocide is ongoing despite the deal.

Gaza Ceasefire Under Strain: Israeli strikes killed at least six Palestinians in Gaza on Monday, including an 8-year-old in Jabalia, as mediators in Cairo pressed to salvage a fragile US-brokered truce; Israel also temporarily closed Gaza crossings amid the Iran-Israel escalation. AI and Targeting: A report says Israel has expanded AI-controlled drones for intelligence and strike missions, reducing real-time human oversight across Gaza, the West Bank, and southern Lebanon. West Bank Settlement Drive: Bulldozers cleared and paved new settlement roads near Aboud west of Ramallah and north of al-Quds (Route 45), threatening privately owned farmland and further isolating Jerusalem. International Pressure on Israel: The UN placed Israel’s forces on its sexual-violence blacklist over alleged abuse of Palestinian detainees, while a Pew poll found Israel’s global image has sharply worsened as the Iran war deepens isolation. UK Political Push: More than a third of Labour MPs urged the UK to halt trade with Israeli settlements, demanding “tangible consequences” as internal party pressure grows. Italy Escalates Legal Scrutiny: Italian prosecutors opened an investigation into far-right minister Itamar Ben-Gvir over alleged torture and kidnapping of activists from the Gaza flotilla. Diplomacy vs War in Lebanon: Lebanon’s president said he won’t meet Netanyahu until the war ends, insisting only negotiation can deliver security.

Gaza Ceasefire Talks in Cairo: Mediators Egypt, Qatar and Türkiye met Palestinian factions to push the second phase roadmap, but disputes over disarmament, reconstruction and Gaza administration remain a sticking point as violence continues. Humanitarian Aid Push: The UAE’s Emirates Red Crescent added Dh36.7m in Gaza assistance, while UAE convoys reportedly delivered 740 tonnes of food. West Bank Harvest Under Fire: Palestinian farmers in As-Sawiyah raced to harvest after settler arson, highlighting how settlement expansion fuels rural violence. Israel Closes Gaza Crossings: Israel shut all entry points, including Rafa and Kerem Shalom, citing security after Iran-linked missile attacks, raising fears of worsening aid shortages. Iran–Israel Escalation: Iran’s IRGC announced “Operation Nasr” targeting Israeli airbases, as Israel and Iran traded strikes again despite a fragile regional truce. Red Sea Pressure: Houthis declared a complete ban on Israeli shipping and treated Israeli vessels as military targets, reopening a maritime front. Accountability & Rights: A Dutch investigation on alleged deliberate targeting of children in Gaza won a European Press Prize, while Microsoft announced new human-rights and security oversight after concerns about surveillance of Palestinians via its cloud.

Gaza Ceasefire Under Strain: Israeli strikes killed at least 10 Palestinians and wounded dozens across Gaza, including a police station hit in Khan Younis and attacks on vehicles in Gaza City, as mediators push to salvage a fragile US-backed truce while talks in Cairo continue. West Bank Accountability: The IDF opened a military police investigation into the killing of seven-month-old Sam Fahd Abu Haikal near Hebron after soldiers fired on a family car; the family disputes the IDF’s claim the vehicle was accelerating. Settler Violence and Rural Survival: In the central West Bank, farmers in As-Sawiyah say settlers have set crops on fire again, forcing families to race harvests amid rising violence and settlement expansion. Regional Escalation: Iran warned of further action after Israeli strikes, while Lebanon’s political leadership traded accusations with Iran and Israel as Beirut came under renewed attack. Diplomacy Watch: Qatar and Egypt reviewed mediation efforts involving the US and Iran and discussed developments in Lebanon, Gaza, and the occupied territories. International Pressure: Ireland imposed travel bans on Israeli ministers Ben-Gvir and Smotrich, and European states reportedly plan new sanctions tied to West Bank settler violence.

Ceasefire talks in Cairo: Hamas says it has begun multi-day meetings with Palestinian factions and mediators in Egypt to push implementation of the stalled October 2025 truce, including halting Israeli escalation, opening crossings, and discussing next-phase arrangements. Gaza strikes: Israeli air and drone attacks killed at least seven to ten Palestinians in Gaza City tent encampments and elsewhere, as mediators try to keep ceasefire talks alive. West Bank violence: Israeli forces killed a 7-month-old baby near Hebron and wounded his parents; separate shootings near the West Bank left at least one dead and four wounded. Maritime pressure on livelihoods: A Palestinian fisherman was killed after Israeli naval gunfire hit a boat off Deir al-Balah, with Gaza fishermen facing near-total restrictions since 2023. International pressure: France is coordinating national sanctions (asset freezes and travel bans) against individuals linked to West Bank violence as EU action stalls. Legal track: The ICJ has authorized a second round of written submissions in South Africa’s genocide case against Israel, pushing key deadlines further out. Europe security crackdown: Greek police arrested a Palestinian man in Crete over alleged Hamas-linked “terror” planning, tied to similar investigations in Cyprus.

West Bank Fatalities: A seven-month-old Palestinian infant, Sam Fahd Abu Haikal, was killed and his parents wounded after Israeli troops opened fire on their vehicle near Hebron (Tel Rumeida/Checkpoint 17); the Israeli military says it fired after perceiving a vehicle accelerating, while the family rejects “mistake” claims and calls for accountability. Gaza Strikes & Ceasefire Talks: Israeli airstrikes killed at least seven Palestinians, including two women, in Gaza City during renewed Cairo-mediated talks on ceasefire implementation; Hamas says the talks must include an end to attacks, as Israel continues to control much of the enclave. Humanitarian Collapse: Gaza’s ambulance service warns of a potential shutdown due to bans on importing spare parts, with most vehicles destroyed and emergency response capacity at risk. Prisoners’ Rights: Palestinian prisoners’ media reports continued medical neglect in Israel’s “Ganot” prison, citing severe dental pain and delays in treatment. Diplomatic Pressure on Israel: Ireland banned far-right Israeli ministers Bezalel Smotrich and Itamar Ben-Gvir from entering the country and signaled new legislation to restrict trade in settlement goods; France is also coordinating national sanctions targeting West Bank violence-linked individuals. International Legal Scrutiny: France opened a preliminary probe into alleged “war crimes” and “torture” tied to Israel’s treatment of Global Sumud flotilla activists detained at sea. Regional Context: AP reports Iran-fired missiles and drones toward Bahrain and Kuwait amid a fragile ceasefire, while Israeli strikes in southern Lebanon killed nine, including Lebanese army officers.

West Bank Violence: A seven-month-old Palestinian baby, Sam Fahd Abu Haikal, was killed and his parents wounded after Israeli forces fired at their vehicle in Tel Rumeida near Hebron; Palestinian health officials say the bullet struck the infant’s jaw/head while the IDF says soldiers fired single shots after perceiving the car as accelerating, with an initial inquiry calling the injured “uninvolved civilians.” Diplomatic Pressure: Ireland imposed travel bans on far-right Israeli ministers Itamar Ben-Gvir and Bezalel Smotrich, with PM Micheál Martin saying their conduct amounts to a desire to eliminate Palestinians and urging EU-level sanctions. Gaza Governance Fight: Hamas says it will not surrender its weapons now, proposing that only “official” police weapons be visible under a future Gaza administration, while factions discuss Gaza’s post-war setup in Egypt and the possible role of Mohammed Dahlan. International Legal Scrutiny: France opened a probe into alleged war crimes and torture tied to Israel’s treatment of activists from the Gaza-bound Global Sumud Flotilla, as Italy also appealed for the release of detained flotilla campaigners in Libya. Humanitarian Reality Check: A report warns Netanyahu’s order to occupy 70% of Gaza would leave Palestinians with only about 110 square kilometers for 2.1 million people, intensifying fears of forced displacement and shrinking living space.

Gaza Ceasefire Talks: Hamas says a top delegation will travel to Cairo to negotiate the next phase of the Gaza ceasefire, aiming to stop repeated attacks and align with other Palestinian factions. West Bank Settlements: 85 US House Democrats urged Secretary of State Rubio to pressure Israel to halt E-1 settlement construction, warning the window for action is closing fast. Diplomatic Shifts in Europe: Slovenia’s new PM Janez Janša signaled a reset with Israel, including plans for Israel’s first embassy in Ljubljana and the lowering of the Palestinian flag from a government building. Ireland Sanctions: Ireland barred far-right Israeli ministers Itamar Ben-Gvir and Bezalel Smotrich from entering the country, citing their role in Gaza and statements Dublin says amount to “elimination of Palestinians.” NHS Free-Speech Fight: Britain’s antisemitism review recommends NHS staff be restricted from wearing political symbols, fueling a new clash over pro-Palestine messaging in healthcare. War Crimes Probe: France opened a “war crime” investigation into Israel’s ill-treatment of activists from a Gaza flotilla. West Bank Violence: Reports say an 18-year-old was killed in a raid east of Ramallah and the body was withheld.

Gaza War: Israeli strikes killed at least 10 Palestinians in multiple attacks across Gaza City and the Al‑Shati area, with families mourning victims as Israel’s military said it hit Hamas-linked figures. Ceasefire Reality Check: Coverage highlights how “ceasefires” in the region keep getting undermined by ongoing strikes, including in Lebanon and Gaza. West Bank Pressure: Reports from Bethlehem, Salfit, and Nablus describe road closures, demolitions, and settler attacks—along with demolition notices tied to settlement road plans. Prison Oversight: Israel’s Supreme Court ordered that the ICRC must be allowed to resume prison visits to Palestinian detainees, after a ban during the Gaza war. Tech & Rights: Microsoft said it will strengthen human-rights safeguards after an inquiry into alleged Israeli military misuse of its cloud and AI tools for monitoring Palestinian phone calls. International Politics: Palestine urged the US to block annexation moves as Arab League warned against occupation plans; Türkiye condemned new illegal settlement approvals. UK Domestic Fallout: A Labour members poll found strong support for an arms embargo and a ban on trade with illegal settlements. US Immigration Case: Wisconsin activist Salah Sarsour’s family and lawyers say his health is deteriorating in ICE custody amid alleged medical neglect.

Gaza Ceasefire in Name Only: Israeli strikes across Gaza City killed at least 10 Palestinians, including women and children, as families mourned at Shifa Hospital; medics reported multiple apartment hits overnight and said the “war has not stopped” despite a US-brokered truce. Prison Oversight: Israel’s Supreme Court ordered the state to allow ICRC visits to Palestinian detainees, overturning a ban that had blocked independent monitoring of alleged abuse and denial of care. West Bank Settlement Push: Türkiye condemned Israel’s approval of 2,162 new settlement units as a direct blow to the two-state path, warning it fuels land seizure and settler violence. Diplomacy Under Strain: Qatar’s PM discussed with France efforts to reduce regional tensions, including US-Iran mediation, while also flagging Lebanon, Gaza, and occupied Palestinian territories. Lebanon Front Escalation: Hezbollah said it struck Israeli troop gatherings and vehicles in southern Lebanon, as reports described intensified drone and air activity. International Politics & Palestine: Slovenia’s new right-wing government removed the Palestinian flag from a cabinet building, while Israel announced plans to open its first embassy in Ljubljana. Local Governance/Politics: Malta’s PM defended re-appointing ministers Chris Fearne and Rosianne Cutajar despite past controversies.